The article in brief
The white ancistrus, a captivating aquarium fish native to South America, deserves your full attention. Here's what you need to know:
- Unique appearance dark body with white spots and white flipper edges
- Longevity up to 20 years with appropriate care
- Habitat Aquarium size: at least 100 cm, soft to medium-hard water, 24-30°C
- Power supply Omnivore with herbivorous tendencies, appreciates algae and vegetables
- Reproduction Aquarium: possible in an aquarium, captivating parental care
Ah, theancistrus white ! This interesting little aquarium fish has always intrigued me. As a pet shop floor manager, I've had the chance to get up close and personal with these unique creatures. Let me tell you all you need to know about this charming white-hemmed cleaner.
Characteristics and appearance of white ancistrus
Origin and classification
L'ancistrus whiteAncistrus, scientifically known as Ancistrus sp. L183, is native to South America. This fish belongs to the Loricariidae family, the famous 'catfish' so popular with aquarists. I still remember how amazed I was when I first encountered this species on a trip to Brazil!
Size and longevity
Don't be fooled by its small size in pet shops! The white ancistrus can grow up to 25 cm when fully grown. It's a robust fish that, if properly cared for, can live for around 20 years. I once had a customer who kept his ancistrus for almost 18 years - that's how tough these little guys are!
Distinctive appearance
This makes theancistrus white is its unique appearance:
- Dark body dotted with white spots
- Bright white fin edges
- Mouth suckers characteristic of Loricariidae
Sexual dimorphism is quite marked in this species. The males have well-developed 'antennae' on their heads, while the females have more discreet ones. It's a bit as if the guys wear punk hairstyles and the girls opt for a wiser look!
Maintenance and care of white hemmed ancistrus
Ideal habitat
So that your ancistrus fish the right environment. Here are the optimum conditions:
| Parameter | Recommended value |
|---|---|
| Aquarium size | Minimum length 100 cm |
| Type of water | Mild to medium-hard |
| Temperature | 24-30°C |
Don't forget to add hiding places and surfaces to clean. These fish love roots, cavities and hardy plants. A substrate of sand or fine gravel will complete the decor perfectly. It's a bit like offering them a little South American paradise in your living room!
Balanced diet
The white ancistrus is an omnivore with herbivorous tendencies. In the wild, it spends its time grating wood and dead leaves. In the aquarium, vary its menu with :
- Catfish chips
- Flakes and granules for groundfish
- Seaweed tablets
- Fresh vegetable food (courgette, spinach)
A little trick I've learnt from experience: these gourmands love to snack at night. Don't hesitate to give them a snack just before you turn off the aquarium lights!
Behaviour and living together
Although generally peaceful, the white ancistrus can sometimes show signs of territoriality towards its fellow fish. However, it gets on wonderfully with most peaceful fish, shrimps and snails. It's a bit like the black sheep of the family, always ready to make friends with everyone!
Reproduction and breeding of the white hemmed ancistrus
If you're a keen aquarist, you'll be delighted to learn that the ancistrus reproduction is quite possible in an aquarium. It's an interesting sight to see!
The mating ritual
When the conditions are right, the male chooses a cavity and cleans it meticulously. He then invites the female to lay her eggs. Once the eggs have been laid, the male takes over to monitor and ventilate them. He's a real daddy hen!
Fry rearing
After hatching, the young ancistrus remain under the father's protection for a few days. Then they set off on their adventures in the aquarium. To encourage their growth, feed them finely ground food and make sure they have access to enough surfaces to graze on.
Tips for successful reproduction
To increase your chances of success:
- Maintain excellent water quality
- Provide several hiding places suitable for egg-laying
- Slightly increase the water temperature
- Offer a rich and varied diet to your broodstock
As a keen aquarist, I can tell you that breeding white ancistrus is an enriching experience. It's like having a live biology lesson in your living room!
Why choose white ancistrus for your aquarium?
L'ancistrus white is much more than just an aquarium cleaner. It's a captivating fish that brings life and movement to your small aquatic ecosystem. Here's why I often recommend it to my customers:
- Its attractive white motif on a dark background is a real eye-catcher
- Its interesting behaviour offers a permanent spectacle
- It adapts easily to cohabiting with other species
- Her parental care is fascinating to observe
- Its longevity makes it a long-lasting companion
What's more, with a medium level of maintenance, it's perfect for intermediate aquarists looking for a new challenge. Available from 5 cm in most pet shops, this German-bred ancistrus is an excellent choice for diversifying your aquarium.
At the end of the day, the white ancistrus is much more than just an aquarium fish. It's a little piece of South America that will brighten up your home, while contributing to the balance of your aquatic ecosystem. So, are you ready to welcome this charming white-hemmed cleaner into your home?
External sources :
wiki aquaculture
wiki fish farming
English 
French